Mpox (Monkeypox): What You Need to Know
What is Mpox (Monkeypox)?
Mpox, formerly known as monkeypox, is a viral illness caused by the monkeypox virus, a species of the genus Orthopoxvirus.
What are the Symptoms of Mpox?
Mpox presents with fever, an extensive characteristic rash, and usually swollen lymph nodes.
Other symptoms may include:
- Headache
- Muscle aches
- Backache
- Chills
- Exhaustion
Who is at Risk of Mpox?
Anyone can get mpox, but some groups are at higher risk, including:
- Gay, bisexual, or other men who have sex with men
- People who have close contact with someone who has mpox
- People who travel to areas where mpox is common
What Should You Do if You Think You Have Mpox?
If you think you have mpox, it is important to see a healthcare provider right away. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent serious complications.
How is Mpox Treated?
There is no specific treatment for mpox, but supportive care can help relieve symptoms. Treatment may include:
- Medications to reduce fever and pain
- Fluids to prevent dehydration
- Antiviral medications to shorten the course of the illness
How Can You Prevent Mpox?
There are several things you can do to prevent mpox, including:
- Get vaccinated
- Avoid close contact with people who have mpox
- Wash your hands frequently with soap and water
- Practice safe sex
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